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REGULATIONS FOR TESTING OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
Two categories of tests viz. (1) COMMERCIAL & (2)
CONFIDENTIAL will be carried out at Central Farm Machinery Training and
Testing Institute (CFMT&TI), Budni and other Regional Farm Machinery Training and
Testing Institutes.
COMMERCIAL TESTS are for establishing performance
characteristics of machines that are in or ready for commercial production. The following
types of commercial tests will be undertaken :
Initial
Commercial Tests on indigenous or imported
proto-type machines ready for commercial production.
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Batch
Test on machines which have already undergone Initial
Commercial Test and or are being manufactured commercially in the country.
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Test in
accordance with OECD Standard Test Code shall be undertaken on the machines
in commercial production on the specific request of the
manufacturer/ applicant exclusively for export purposes.
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CONFIDENTIAL TESTS are for providing confidential
information on the performance of machines, whether ready for commercial production or not
or to provide any special data that may be required by the manufacturer/applicant.
GENERAL REGULATIONS GOVERNING ALL TESTS
Machines may be
tested at the request in writing of the manufacturer/accredited importers referred to as
"Applicant" herein-after.
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Tests
will be carried out at the discretion of the Director, Central Farm Machinery Training
& Testing Institute, Budni or Director of any of the Regional Institutes, herein-after
referred to as "Testing Authority" to whom application on prescribed form may be
addressed. For testing of tractors, only Director, CFMT&TI, Budni will be recognized
as "Testing Authority" for the whole country. |
All the tests
will be conducted as per relevant BIS Test Code. If for any machine/ component the BIS
test code is not available, the test procedure shall be framed by the Testing Authority
whose decision shall be final.
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The
lumpsum amount of test fee wherever applicable or the estimated expenditure will be
intimated to the applicant who will deposit it in advance through a Bank Draft drawn on
the Bank mentioned in the application form in favour of the Director of the Institute. The
test fee advance deposited in respect of the machine for which lumpsum testing charges
have not been fixed will be adjusted at the end of test. The applicant shall deposit the
balance charges, if any, in the manner indicated above, before test report is released. |
For the
machines, where lumpsum testing charges have not been fixed, the testing charges shall
constitute the following :
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All charges on
account of test fee, stores, fuel, oils, lubricants, spare parts, general stores, workshop
charges, other items as laid down by the Ministry of Agriculture, labour over-heads
incurred during the test shall be borne by the Applicant.
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If the tests
are carried out at a place other than the premises of Central Farm Machinery Training and
Testing Institute, Budni or the Regional Institutes, all transportation charges to and
from the place of test, travelling allowance/daily allowance of the staff, etc. shall be
born by the Applicant.
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The machinery
will be delivered by the applicant at the testing Institute. However, if the machinery has
to be collected by the Testing Authority either from the Railway Station or from any other
place, all charges incurred in transport upto the Institute shall be payable by the
Applicant.
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If the machine
is withdrawn from test, written permission of the Testing Authority will have to be
obtained. In such case test fee plus all other expenditure as indicated above for test
conducted shall be charged. For the machines where lumpsum testing charges have been
fixed, entire test fee advance shall be forfeited in the event of their withdrawal from
test.
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The lumpsum test charges as and when revised
by the Government
shall have to be paid by the Applicant from the date of their
applicability,
even if after completion of the test, the draft test report has
not been
released. |
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Parts of
assemblies of machines worn out or damaged during test shall be replaced/ repaired by the
Applicant free of cost within the time specified by the Testing Authority.
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In case some
parts are required by the Testing Authority for destructive tests, these shall be arranged
free of cost by the Applicant.
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In case,
any services are provided by the Testing Authority, these will be charged for. |
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The cost of
fixtures etc. which are not normally available at the Institute and which are found
necessary for working of the machine under test and all special stores items shall be
borne by the Applicant.
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Parts and
assemblies of machines worn out or damaged during the test may be handed over at the
discretion of the Testing Authority only after the test report has been released.
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The applicant
will make his own arrangements to collect the machine within one month of intimation by
the Testing Authority. If the applicant fails to remove the machine in this period,
the applicant will be liable for payment of ground rent as fixed by the Testing Authority
for a period not exceeding four months. After the expiry of 3 months, one month notice
will be served on the applicant by the Testing Authority. If the applicant fails to remove
the machine within this period, the machine will become the property of the Institute and
may be disposed off by auction at the discretion of the Testing Authority.
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If any
un-patented machine or a machine in respect of which a proper application for patent has
not been duly made, is submitted for test, it will not be published or disclosed to the
public by the Central Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institute, or Regional
Institutes and the matter will be treated as confidential so that the right of the
inventor or a person claiming through him to get a patent for a machine is not prejudiced.
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If in the
course of testing a machine/component, any invention and/or developments originate from
the officers of the Central Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institute, the Government
may at the discretion take out separate patents to protect the subject matter invented
and/or developed.
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If the
test on a machine submitted for confidential test have been conducted as per relevant
commercial test procedure in all respects, then on the request in writing of the
applicant, the Testing Authority, after satisfying himself may permit conversion of nature
of test from "Confidential" to "Commercial". |
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS GOVERNING COMMERCIAL TESTS
If a machine is
already in commercial production in India, the sample for batch test shall be new and be
selected by the Testing Authority or his accredited representative at random from series
production. No alteration/modification that would alter its practical performance shall be
allowed thereafter.
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If the
test is related to some branch of development work on which the Testing Institute is
engaged, the whole or any part of the test fee may be remitted with the approval of the
Ministry of Agriculture. No test fee or other charges will be levied for commercial
testing of machines developed by research units for ICAR or other Semi-Government
Organisations, Universities or State Government Departments. |
The
Commercial Test Report may be used commercially by the applicant and may be published in
full without any alteration or omission. No extract or abbreviated version shall be
published without the written approval of Testing Authority. |
The
applicant may mention in advertisement that the machine/component has been tested at the
Central Farm Machinery Training and Testing Institute, Budni or Regional Institutes (as
the case may be) and shall invariably quote the number of the Test Report in
advertisement. All the pamphlets or advertisements meant for public should indicate only
performance values observed by the Testing Authority. |
The Government
of India reserves the right to publish or communicate to any person or body the results
either wholly or in part together with such comments and additional information as they
think desirable.
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In case
of machines which are marketed and are not tested for the benefit of the farmer, the
Institute on the direction of the Government, reserves the right to carry out commercial
test on any such machine sold in the country and to publish the result thereof. |
In case of
damage to or breakdown of any particular component during the course of testing, the
applicant may replace the part with a new one having the same specifications, Testing
Authority may at its discretion permit replacement of any component which the applicant
has learnt is defective on account of material or workmanship. However, replacement of
complete assemblies shall not be permitted. If major breakdown occurs, necessitating
replacement of major assemblies, the applicant may be allowed to withdraw the machine.
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In case the
machine is withdrawn from test because of reasons stated above, the applicant shall have
to submit another machine after incorporation of required changes or replacements. The
test report of the first machine containing the results of tests conducted and clearly
stating the reasons for non-completion of tests, shall be released immediately after
withdrawal of the machine from test. The test report of second machine shall contain a
reference to the testing of the earlier machine.
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On the machines
for which Minimum Performance Standards (MPS) have been prescribed by the Government, the
applicant may opt for supplementary test for such parameter which do not meet the
requirement of MPS. Separate guidelines of MPS are annexed at Annexure - A.
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In
case of Tractor & Power Tillers, applicants need to declare all variants along
with base model. The scope of variants is annexed at Annexure - B. |
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS GOVERNING CONFIDENTIAL TESTS
Results
obtained will be the property of the applicant and will not be communicated to any person
or body without the applicants consent. The applicant shall neither publish the
report nor any extract from it nor divulge test results to any other person or body
without prior written approval of the Testing Authority. The report shall not be used for
commercial purpose.
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In case of
confidential test, adjustment, modification or alteration in the machine may be permitted
at the discretion of Testing Authority.
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GENERAL CONDITIONS
The applicant
shall supply in English (and if available, also in Hindi) three copies each of published
literature, detailed specifications, operator and service (workshop) manuals and
illustrated parts catalogue of the machine. Any other details required by the Testing
Authority shall also be supplied. These shall be retained at the Institute.
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The operation,
maintenance and servicing of the machine shall be carried out according to the procedure
laid down in the manufacturers printed literature unless otherwise specified by the
applicant prior to the commencement of the test. Where choices of adjustments or operating
conditions are made by the applicant, the guide in making such choice will be the one
suitable for general operations, In case of doubt, the opinion of the Testing Authority
will be deemed as final.
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It
will be the responsibility of the applicant to ensure that the machine is in good
condition. In case the machine requires running in, the same will be carried out, in
consultation with the Testing Authority, before submission of machine for testing. Details
of running in should be supplied by the applicant at the time of submitting application. |
Facilities to tune-up, adjust and initially set-up and run-in of the machine before the
actual tests commence will be allowed to the applicant. In case of commercial testing, no
adjustment shall ordinarily be permitted during the actual tests. |
Two
representatives of the applicant with proper letter of authority will be permitted to
witness the test at the discretion of the Testing Authority. The representatives may be
allowed to collect necessary factual data about the performance of the machine on the
clear understanding that the name of the Testing Authority shall not be associated with
any data so collected by the representative or published by the applicant. |
Permission to collect the data on performance of machine during the tests shall be granted
at the discretion of the Testing Authority. |
For conducting
field performance tests on tractors, the applicant may supply implements designed for use
with the tractor failing which the tests will be carried out with implements/
attachments available with the Testing Authority. In such cases, the Testing
Authority will not be responsible for any damage to or variation in the performance of
machine.
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Neither
the Testing Authority nor anybody engaged in this behalf for conducting tests will be held
responsible for any accident, damage or loss whatsoever, to the machine/component/
equipment which may occur while in custody, storage, transit and/or during the tests. |
When
special tests are required to be carried out, all expenditure will be payable by the
applicant. |
The schedule of
fees may be reviewed and altered if necessary with reference to cost of maintenance of
equipment and apparatus used and labour and time spent on testing, with the approval of
the Ministry.
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The
applicant shall also supply special tools, if any, required for servicing, adjustment,
major repairs of the machine alongwith list thereof. |
In the case of
machines which during tests are also required to be run on public roads, the applicant
will arrange for necessary permission under the Motor Vehicle Act if so required.
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For component
tests such as agricultural discs, ploughs, shares, cultivator tynes etc. the applicant
should supply a complete unit of the standard machine for which the components are meant
to be fitted. In case of agricultural discs, a complete disc harrow and/or also plough
should be submitted if required by the Testing Authority.
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The
testing of machine/components shall be commenced by the Testing Authority only after
completion of all formalities by the applicant as indicated in these regulations. |
On
completion of test and payment of testing charges in full, a copy of the draft
test report shall be made available to the applicant for scrutiny and comments. In the
case of applicants in India, the applicant shall furnish comments within 15 days, and for
the applicants from abroad or in case where the reports are to be referred to the
principals in the foreign country, the comments would be furnished in 40 days time. In
case the applicant fails to submit comments within the stipulated time, the Testing
Authority may release the final test report. In case of commercial test report, such of
the applicants comments which contribute technically to the contents of the test report
will be included in the test report under a separate chapter referred to as
"Applicants Comments" at the discretion of the Testing Authority. |
In case
the test reports are printed at the cost of applicant over and above the testing advance
deposited by them, 20 copies of the test reports shall be supplied to the applicant free
of cost. However, if the cost of printing of the test report is paid by the
Institute, only 3 copies of the test reports shall be supplied to the applicant free of
cost. Additional copies shall be supplied on payment of cost that may be fixed by the
Testing Authority from time to time. |
The test
report issued by the Testing Authority on a particular model or sample of machine/
implement/component etc. applies only to that particular model/brand submitted for test. |
The test
reports issued by the Testing Authority contain only the data obtained on a particular
sample of a model/brand tested by the Testing Authority but these do not in anyway signify
the approval of the Government or the Testing Authority of the models or sample tested. |
No
interim test report shall be issued on a machine while under test. |
The
Government of India reserves the right to change these regulations at any time as may be
found necessary without any notice to anybody and such changes will be binding on all
concerned. |
ADDITIONAL REGULATIONS GOVERNING THE EXPRESSION OF OPINION
A fee equal to
half of the amount of test fees fixed in respect of the test carried out on the machine
will be charged for each expression of the opinion issued.
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It is in the
discretion of the Testing Authority to issue the expression of opinion or not. The
Director shall obtain the approval of the Government of India before issue of such
expression of opinion.
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The expression
of opinion is confidential to the applicant who will not publish it except the prior
approval in writing obtained from the Testing Authority.
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